SUMMARY OF NETWORK NEWS-IN THIS ISSUE SEC. ENDERS ASKS MORE MILITARY AID FOR EL SALVADOR: The Reagan ad- ministration has revived the domino theory as rationale for Increased military aid for El Salvador. Assistant Secretary of State Thomas Enders told Congress the administration Is sending an additional $55 milli'on In military aid to EI-Salvador and will ask Congress for $100 million more. If the U.S. does not help EI Salvador, he said, it would not be long before U.S. strategic Interests would be at risk. Reports from Bob Simon, CBS; Bernard Kalb, NBC; and Bill Greenwood and Barrie Dunsmore, ABC. - DOZIER RESISTS TRANSFER ADVICE: Brig. Gen. James Dozier Is apparently resisting recommendations that he transfer to another post for his personal safety, preferring to finish his tour of duty In Verona. The White House announced that the general will visit President Reagan later this week. Gen. Dozier Is winding up hi!37 debriefing -in Viconza, and, because of Information he has given American officials, security procedures on American bases are being refined. Italian police sources say they sti I I have not found the mastermind of the Dozier kidnapping, but the crackdown on terrorists In Italy continues. And the U.S. De- fense Departmo-nt reportedly used clairvoyants In an effort to find Gen. Dozier. This Is the first known time the Defense Department has used parapsychology In an ongoing military Investigation. Reports from Dan Rather, CBS, Keith MI I ler, NBC, and Frank Reynolds, Peter Jennings, Bill Blakemore, and Pierre Sallnge.r, ABC. DEFENSE ADVISERfS NOMINATION BLOCKED: A REagan campaign adviser on defense charged White House officials blocked his nomination to head an arms control committee because he opposed the administration plan for MX deployment. IRAN'S PURPORTED CIA DOCUMENTS: George Lewis, NBC, reported that Iran released documents they say are CIA reports, Including one detailing how Israel spies on other nations, Including the U.S. and Eg,.,pt. Former Iran hostage Joseph Subic told NBC the Iranians have many more classi- fled documents petentially embarrassing to the CIA. PREPARED BY THE AIR FORCE (SAFAA) AS EXECUTIVE AGENT FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE TO SRING TO rHE ATTENTION OF KEY DOD PERSONNEL MATT4RS-WITHIN THEIR OFFICIAL RESPONSIBILITIES. Approved For Re1er=4nWW6/j%?8d*"hftff URAWNW97OWN495-2884 TUESDAY, FEB. 2, 1982 EBROADCASTS OF MONDAY, FEB. 1, 198'1 Approved For Release 2000/08/07: CIA-RDP96-00788ROO0100270004-~ CBS EVENING NEWS CBS TV 7:00 PM ~FEB. I Enders Asks More Salvadoran A I d DAN RATHER: The domino theory Is back In the news, this time as a rationale for Increased aid to El Salvador. "As El Salvador goes, so goes Central America.', That sums up what Assistant Secretary of State Thomas Enders told Congress today. He did so by way of explaining why an additional $55 million worth of military equipment Is being sent to El Salvador, and he asked Con- gress for another $100 million In aid on top of that. Bob Simon reports that a Re- publican-controlled subcommittee In the Senate liked what Enders had to say. Democrats In control on the House side did not. BOB SIMON: There have boon oc- casional massacres In Salvador, and there's been progress In human rights. Such was the theme of Assistant Secretary Endersf testimony, and, If any senators were troubled by this logic, Enders let them know exactly what the administration thinks are the stakes. ASST. SECRETA-RY OF STATE THOMAS ENDERS: The decisive battle for Central America Is now underway In El Salvador. For If, after Nlcar- agua, El Salvador is captured by a violent minority, who In Central - America will not live In fear? How long will It be before major US strategic Interests -- the Canal, the sea lanes., oil supplies -- would be at risk? SIMON: With 11 cameras, but only one Democrat In the chamber, Enders ran Into little opposition when he defended additional aid to the Duarte regime, primarily by speculating on what would happen If US aid Is terminated. SEC. ENDERS: There would be, very probably, a period -- a sub- stantial period of great bloodshed In El Salvador,.followed, quite Approved For Release 2000/08/07 :--di-A. probably, by a victory of the In- surgent forces. SIMON- Neither Enders nor the Republican senators spoke of light at the end of the tunnel. But In the House this afternoon, Democrat Clarence Long asked what many had bee n"th I n k I n g :Doesn't It all sound a bit like Vietnam? REP. CLARENCE LONG: We became the enemy. In other words, they stopped hating each other and started hating the United States. SEC. ENDERS: I don't think that what you're saying is correct, that we are becoming the enemy. And I wou I d add one more th I ng This Is very close to us. This is happening right next to us. This it not Vietnam, on the other side of the world. This Is right next door to us. SIMON: Air Force Gen. James Aman (?) said the administration is thinking about sending Tore non- combat personnel to Salvador. Other administration officials are convoy- Ing the message that next month's elections will be a free and a demo- cratic spectacle and that, when they're over, the war will continue. Bob Simon, CBS News, Capitol Hill. Dozier Resists Transfer Advice RATHER: A US official In Italy says that Brig. Gen. James Dozier Is resisting recommendations that he transfer to another post Por his personal safety. The official says Dozier insist on finishing his two-year tour of duty In Veflona, where the Red Bri- gades kidnapped him. That tour end this summer. The official said that Dozier, and I quote, "feels his continued presence would help boost morale and serve as a humiliating blow to the Red Brigades." Defense Adviser's Nomination Blocke RATHER: A Reagan campaign ad- viser on defense, William Van Clove (?), tonight said senior White House officials have blocked his 982 Approved For Release 2000/08/07 : CIA-RDP96-00788ROO0100270004-9 nomination to head an arms control advisory committee. Van Clove said It Is because he opposed the admin- Istration plan for deployin 'g the MX missile. In Van Clove's words, "Apparently, they can't tolerate a different point of vtow.11 NBC NIGHTLY NEWS NBC TV 7:00 PM FEB. 2 US Calls Salvadoran Battle Decisive JOHN CHANCELLOR: The govern- ment of El Salvador today denied that army troops massacred 20 civi- lians. Nobody denied the 200 sol- diers had killed the 20 men, women, and children, but the government Insisted that the deaths occurred during a regular antiguerrilla operation. This news came on the day when the Reagan administration disclosed its decision to send additional military aid to El Salvador and Its plan to ask Congress for even more aid. *** More on El Salvador and the Reagan administration from Roger Mudd In Washington. ROGER MUDD: The administration sketched a grim picture of the Ca- ribbean today. Assistant Secretary of State Thomas Enders said that a decisive battle Is forming In El Salvador and that, unless the US comes to the aid of the Salvadoran government, the Soviets and the Cu- bans will have a new opening on the American mainl.and. Bernard Kalb reports. BERNARD KALB: Enders said the adminstration will send $55 million worth of military equipment to El Salvador Immediately, and then In- dicated that the administration would ask Congress for almost twice that amount In additional assis- tance. SEC. ENDERS: I cannot confirm at this point t.he figure that you have heard just cited of t100 mll- Ilon. But it will be something, we believe, on that order of latitude. KALB: All this aid In addition to the $140 million in military and economic assistance already ear- marked for El Salvador this fiscal year., l4ty all this aid? SEC. ENDERS: The decisive bat- tle for Central America Is now un- derway In El Salvador. For if, af- ter Nicaragua, El Salvador is cap- tured by a violent minority, who in Central America will not livo in fear? How long would It be ~)efore major.US strategic Interests -- the Canal, the sea lanes, oil supplies -- would be at risk? KALB: Enders accused Cuba of sy'stematically expanding its capa- city to export revolution, disclos- Ing for the first time, according to the Pentagon, the arrival in Cuba this year of a second squadron of Soviet Mg 23 fighters. Enders didn't face any hostile questions on the Senate side. L a t - er, when he appeared before n House panel, one Congressman, Long of Maryland, said the US is getting Involved In something more protrac- ted and expensive than the American people know about, adding that El Salvador Is becoming a bottomless pit. Bernard Kalb, NBC News, at the Capitol. MUDD Sec. Enders said today that US military assi.stance, which will come from the Pentagon's emergency stockpiles, will also be Increased for Honduras. Enders said the Cubans are trying to unify the left In Honduras and stirt an- other Insurgency. Kidnap Mastermind Hasn't Ber-,~n Found KEITH MILLER: Police sources Cin Italy] say they still haven't found one of the masterminds of the Dozier kidnapping. Police theorize that up to 12 people carried out -l'he abduction. So far, the only people to be identified with the case are the five people arrested during the rescue operation. Dozier has said he spent 1982 Approved For Release 2000/08/07 : CIA-RDP96-00788ROO0100270004-9 most of his day chained inside a pup tent. Most of the time, his eyes were taped shut. Stereo head- phones were placed over his ears, and classical music drowned out the terrorists' conversation. He wore the same track suit he was kidnapped In, but could wash daily. Iran's Purported CIA Documents GEORGE LEWIS: Christmas, 1979: The hostages on Irahlan television. Army Sgt. Joseph Subic says Amerl- can Intelligence has been severely compromised. Later, the Iranians showed off captured.documents and the shreds of secret papers they were trying to reassemble. Among documents re- cently released by Iran, one pur- porting to be a CIA survey called Israel -- Foreign Intelligence and Security Services. NBC News has obtained a copy. It details how Israel spies on oth- er nations, Including the United States. Among the tactics: Eaves- dropping -- microphones planted In American diplomatic offices In Tel Aviv and taps on telephones. Blackmail -- in one Instance, agents tried to recruit an American consular employee who was having an affair with an Israeli woman. Bribery -- a-l-tempting to get US I'larine, embassy guards to sell Information. The signing of the Camp David Accords In 1979 -- a dramatic Im- provement In relations between Is- rael and Egypt. What some Egyp- tians may now find surprising Is that, according to the purported CIA report, Israel has designated Egypt as a main target area for es- tablishing intelligence networks. It Is a fact of life that friendly nations often spy on one another. They just don't like at- tention focused on It Former Iran hostage Joseph Subic told NBC News the Iranians have a'lot more classif led docu- ments they can release, potential- ly embarrassing to the CIA and other intelligence services. ABC WORLD NEWS TONIGHT ABC T 7: 00 PM FEB. Reagan Revives Domino Theory FRANK REYNOLDS: The Reagan ad- ministration today returned to the first foreign policy concern of it~ fl,rst days in office. It was said, 'here today the decisive battle for "Central American Is underway In El Salvador. So, at a time of rapidly in- creasing violence and bloodshed and new wo 'r'rles about human rights, Con gross was told today that military, and economic assistance to El Salva ~or must be increased, and, In what seemed a revival of the falling domino theory, was warned that much mgre than El Salvador is at stake. BILL GREENWOOD: Administration officials say the situation is so serious, they're sendinq S~5 mil- lion In emergency military aid im- mediately and will ask Congress for $100 million more to prevent a left ist takeover. SEC. ENDERS: If, after Nicara- gua, El Salvador is captiired by a violent minority, who in Central America will not live in fear? GREENWOOD: Senators were told It's a matter of US honor and com- mitment. SEC. ENDERS: If we repudiated the Salvadoran government, that would, of course, be a massive psychol.ogical blow to that govern- ment and army. And I think It's a question of how long It would last under those circumstances. GREENWOOD: Pell of Rhode Is- land said he's heard such talk be- fore. SEN. CLAIBORNE PELL: But doesn't this remind you a little bit of what we used to think in southeast Asia, when we had other conversations in this same room? SEC. ENDERS: I find it hard to make the analogy. We do not have either the presence of the United States Army -in that country, nor do we have the presence ~f large nUM- bers of Communist troops from a 4 Tuesday, Feb. 2, 1982 Approved For Release 2000/08/07 : CIA-RDP96-00788ROO0100270004-9 - I neighboring country. GREENWOOD: Officials do have continued allegations of civilian massacres by government soldiers, including one last weekend . The US is investigating EI Salvadoran cl'aims it resulted from a f I re f ight. SEC. ENDERS: I do dep I o r e what ap,~,ears to be the excessive Vio- lence of this action, and I find very difficult to buy the notion that there was, in fact, a fire l'ight, and that Is a result -- that this was the result of It. GREENWOOD: Congress.was told El Salvador is making progress to reduce civilian casualties, that 800 died In 1980; last year, the off lcial death tol I was half that number. Bill Greenwood, ABC News, on Capitol Hill. it How Far Will US Go in El Salvador? BARRIE DUNSMORE: While Sec. Enders was making the administra- t I o nIs case, guerrilla spokesman Rubin Zamora (?) was in Washington predicting the US would eventually have to send in the Marines to save the Duarte government. RUBIN ZAMORA: We don It want Marines in El Salvador. [Unintel- ligible] we are going to fight them until the last man. DUNSMORE : For US pol icy makers the case of El Salvador fits the classic definition of diplomacy -- choosing between the undesirable and the unacceptable. What IS undesirable is to sup- port a regime with a bad human r 1 gh t s record, where the security forces cause many of the civilian casualties, which has not moved ef- fectively with reforms, and where the coming elections may not mean a thing. What is unacceptable for this administration is that El Salvador should fall to Cuban-supported leftists, that It should then join with Nicaragua to subvert Guatemala and Honduras, so that Central Amer- ica ultimately comes under Soviet domination. The question remains, how far is the US prepared to go to prevent the unacceptable? After a year, that is still not clear. So far, officials contend the US will use, economic and military ass-istance, not US troops. Rut, they concede, that may not be enough. 11 Barrie Dunsmore, ABC News, the State Department. Gen. Dozier to Visit Reagan in IUS FRANK REYNOLDS: The precise day has not been set, but the White House said today that Gen. James Dozier, rescued last week from the Red Brigades in Italy, will come home and will see President Poagan later this week. For more on the Dozier story, we go to our foreign desk in London and Peter Jennings. PETER JENNINGS: In Italy today a newspaper in Milan says that Red Brigades terrorists rounded up by the police are "singing like can- aries.11 The number arrestod sinco Gen.. Dozier was set free has now climbed to 29, and itallan police said today that three more Red Rri- gades hideouts have been discovered, Pope John Paul told NATO offi- cers at the Vatican today Gen. Do- zier's release proves that terror- Ism can be defeated. The general will answer report- ers' questions tomorrow. Ton I g ht , from Vicenza, ABC's Rill Rlakemore. BILL BLAKFfIORE: Gen. Oozier remained all day behind the heavy security here at his Vicenza base, winding up the initial staqes of his debriefing with Italian author- Itles to help them in their campaigi against terrorism. Security procedures on American bases here are already being refine( as a resu I t o f what he told Americai officers. *** Inside the Vatican today, Pope John Paul spoke to graduating officers of the NATO war college and their families about Dozier's rescue. POPE JOHN PAUL 11: His li.bera- tion was a moment of great joy for so many people who had hoped.and 5 Tuesday, Feb. 2, 1982 Approved For Release 2000/08/07 : CIA-RDP96-00788ROO0100270004-9 r Release 2000/08/07 CIA-RDP96-00788ROO01 ,prayed for his release. BLAKEMORE: Today, under stark confinement of courtroom cages, more Red Brigades members went on trial here. Five more were arrest- ed over the weekend, and police say Information from them Includes the answer to a three-year-old puzzle: The place where the Red Brigades had imprisoned Aldo ~`Iorro, the for- mer Prime Minister, before killing him. DOD Used I'lediums In Dozier Search PIERRE SALINGER: Fifth mistake ~made by Red Brigades ter- rorists In the Dozier kidnapping] -- Dozier's kidnappers seemed un- prepared for In-depth questioning of their captive. The scarcity of the communiques proves this And Dozierts toughness ;n dea J_ Ing with his captors extended the time the Red Brigades planned to hold him, and, according to Italian Intelligence sources, probably saved his life. ABC News has learned that top American officials believe there is no evidence from the questioning of Dozier that would indicate any out- side influence on the Red Brigades. At first, Dozier said he would not answer quest.ions because he be- Ileved the Rod Brigades were Infil- trated by the KGR, the Soviet secret police. But his captors argued, ap- parentty convincingly, they had no- thing to do with the Soviets. In fact, Dozier reported, he was not asked questions on sensitive mill- tary equipment a foreign power might have provided the Red Brigades. The questioning, then, centered on a meeting of all US admirals and generals stationed In Italy held a week before Dozier was seized. The Red Brigades wanted to know how much time at the meeting had been spent discussing Italian terrorism and were disappointed to learn the sub- ject had hardly come up. One of the [unintelligib-le] of the Red Bri- gades is that NATO is set up to re- press revolutionary activity in I t a I y . Sixth mistake: The Red Brigades had counted on the rising peace movement in Italy and massive demon- strations in Rome to give them sup- pprt for the abduction for Gen. Do- zier. But, having pl,anned the kid- napping, martial law was Imposed in Poland, crippling the peace move- ment in Italy and depriving Dozier's abductors of the sunport they had hoped for. Finally, ABC, News has learned that the US Defense Department used clairvoyants In an effort to find Dozier. This is the first known time that the Defense Department has used what is called parapsy- chology In an ongoing military In- vestigatlon, and the first known time these methods have used against terrorists. The American embassy In Rome received a number of messages from the Pentagon with parapsychological Information on the alleged location of Dozier, which was turned over to Italian police for checking. For example, a Defense Department medium had visualized a quiet farmhouse outside Verona, with a river running near It. And the medium had even conjured Lip a vision of the room where Dozier was being hold. Italian police raided a number of farmhouses that fit the medium's vision at gunpoint, and at one found an Italian businessman spend- Ing a quiet weekend with his lady friend . Other raids were carried out by Italian police based on para- psychological information provided by the Pentagon, but with no re- suits. It was not mediums, but hard police work which finally turned up the hideout where Gen. Dozier was held for 42 days. Pierre Sallnger, ABC News, Rome. 6 Tuesday, Feb.04, 1982 Approved For Release 2000/08/07 : CIA-RDP96-00788ROO0100270004-9