;4 Approved For F~qjgjo EJA,-RDP96-D&79 RC0070 000127 0010 !84 choll sTown ch Bay ) Loggerhead Point 1 1- , -, ~ ~', e ,"NASSAU Os an A wTown, _,..WrEPNATIONAL,_ ndros. asors Z~ SMAYD~ S 1 P167 T+ Lyf eid C int n 6!80 Afaidel: A~1 R Cay blue bole ew Providence slaff.pirdCm."T, 7182 4704 1392 12 St lard Cree'~ G REA GRE BAHAMA B ANK 6 t. V A Bargain es e More than Hey Town 14, feet thick - stood Town n os ibove the ~ after the N, 7,11-1 ke Age locke'd water in Lima tic Cay mam, willianis Moth Rain Island 4 -gnawed holes in th porous A~ J,,-WiVA, - rixk. Then can he 4 et (1~ - ,1~. l -,~ L t 14 great thaw, When Fl mingo ocean rose and flooded Pint the shafts, turning them IV t5 N411f into blue gems dotting J the bank. 33 )31.6 33840 4920 Big W~ 3336 -T 4512 own Is 6 20 Cay Sharp Rock angrove 4536 in It CAY SODDEN WITH SWAMPS and severed 4032 by wide "bi ghts," low-iying Andros, largest of the Bahama Islands, sprawls for a New Zealand hundred miles beside a deep Atlantic channel Point 1i"1" J~& LNIMP~ Bay 12 G"Eer C. that widens into the Tongue of the Ocean Green Ca (pages 356-7). A sharp beak on the island's 911 Redshank 2184 soggy western side broadens the lump of Poin t 1!~;4 e 'Dee land to forty miles; 7,500 islanders live ",4- Reefs near the 4428 along the drier eastern edge ~, -11 channel hold most of the blue holes, whose > (,fie .2 H IT Point Cay G 1 V_11~fo~'5 T, unusually strong currents set thern apart 4(58 4392 from Similar formations around the globe, 24 P, 280 A~ O'~fs -Ir- 4344 FLORIDAf 77 Great A6ca 6ra Ind " "i~ _`MILEI rassyCreekCays "A00t Bahanla 1. --'1 Island ., I I ill 4, - BAHAM6 t~;~ Snap Point Natsau'- 11totheri AMANTIC WaterCays 3 Ilys Coy 0~ i Andr jNe- ) I I OCEAN 2.\ 1 51 -1~ Cur y Cut Cays d roidence 12 Ski Cay'sal G1 rtanSalvador 4 Ba V ANDS South Cay % "'O'to <9 ion 11~~ g1sland tile Ocean I iTURKS AND CAICOS IS. Greallriagua Island K Andros Island antanarno. e P: Blue- hole areas pinpointed by author V ;HAM'; Islands S E A Soundings in feet 0 20 STATUTE MILES JA0A_1,_C A- ,- Nit, ~i'd Prima* DRAWN SY ALFRED ZEBAR111 .4kingston! COMPILE By LF.0J. BODERSCIlwDr ............ N GEOGRAPHIC ART DIV1110h 0C ATIONAL GEOGRAPmC 50mly .149 Approved For Release 2000108111 CIA-RDP96-00792ROO0700210001-7 0 (D CL -n 0 (D (D 00 0 0 0 0 _L 356 357 IUE BRANCH of the. Atlantic basin cuts curves into an oval tip 40 miles across. Scientists rim. Seventy miles north, the Wall slopes steeply Q The Tongue D"into'the azure Bahama Bank, photographed believe that turbulence on the ocean floor formed 6,000 feet to the channel floor (next page). Open-- from 105 miles above by Apollo 9 astronauts orbit- the Tongue by keeping it clean of the limestone ings along the Wall may admit sea water later dis- ofthe Ocean ing the earth. Near southern Andros at left, the particles that built the surrounding bank. Tidal gorged from blue holes, which could ex plain why Tongue of the Ocean, partly obscured by clouds, currents receding from the shallows furrow the the output of the holes appears to exceed intake.