C-90006000U00N68L00-96d(3N-VI0 : LOICOMOZ OSBOIGN J0=1 PGAoiddV
'qUVO *-NO AJISSV_133G
UCD Vi(I :AIR 03I-Alssv-13
N8O.JON/.L383'...:jS
(13"ilf"ICIR.1
. . . .............. . . . . .
A"'INO .1.]:E-1.113 VTO :3""ICINVI-I
,
        w
V2
                        N vn-IVA3 t,
uo r.) a s e cl a e tj e 1,::.i ..A c.) .1@ .1. uni
ul a I+ Aj::)uiTm K) LIC.,ldc) +c) liiii@.@@',' Oi. c.)-I. owl,
S @.Jatl)a ul r
..l.sed @-.-njq. +o !S,Z.,,-:(:) !5V.?M 1") 11':) C)S I- k-)
 sii.l: aL.IC) +T E)ATJj::) I k) C) ID a -1:
U 1: a Ll C) p '..I. C) Ll lt5 1. S 1. L.1 '_J. J. 1: '-1. r Ll 4 p C) 0 p I..l I Z
nn-.-.j.s a!-l 1::) 1: a T + u F..) t.,l m J. C) EiDA -1,11D
T. e ul .J.
-[am .J.uclm si, Ael.-)nq. @.5 T -.1 U a IM Ll -E A Lli@)
f'.*)(.Jl:M,,'.-)l:A W.-DLI v-9L.11. CY-I. -SI.N3WW(33 (,'.IS/JN/S) "2
1? z S@'.l '17 -*ONI*..ISV-L H3MAIA Nes/zjlq/s) z
1: U ED E.") f..*)..,l t.'I -1 k..l -C
e 1:;ii,_,iaD:::)V CNOISSIW (',IS/-AN/S) 'T
    ...... - - - - - - --- - - --- - --- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - -
Z,:: "NUE'll-411.1\1301 .83MMA
9TS..',.J -"UN3
G E") *_I8Oj3lj JO 31va
NOISS3S
A -"A90"'lOaOH_L3W
t, I 18VIS
z z F3 C F3 E.3 :NOISS3S JO -A-LVU
t"N"Ll. "-.8Af3l4FIN 133rO.8d
- - - - - --- - - - - - - ----- - -- - - - - -
(13A IC)ANT SUOI-l..l...--..I-l UNV
     AV3HIS MIS .1.33POHd
NZIO -40N
C-90006000C WON68100-96d(3 10 LOICOMOZ OSEGION J0=1 PGAojddV



     Approved For Release 2001/0WIW-ClIA46@c4-00789 ROO 1 3000906&@-@`@-
     474
     AA6-e
                             01)4w
     S3 - k4-7--
                                                 CIC
     kc@ @@
     r
     Approved For Release 2001/03/07 CIA-RDP96-00789ROO1300090006-3

     
            I
            Approved For Release 2001/03/07 : CIA-RDP96-00789ROO1300090o o Ojy)6 e-
            Approved For Release 2001/03/07 CIA-RDP96-00789ROO1300090006-3

    Approved For Release 2001/03/07: CIA-RDP96-00789RO01300090#i(V-
    Approved For Release 2001/03/07 CIA-RDP96-00789ROO1300090006-3
    Wj2O 5, S

    
     Approved For Release 2001/03/07 C IA-RDP96-00789 ROO 1*6& -3@/
                       Approved For Release 2001 4@ DP96-00789RO01 300090006-3
     /03/07-. -R

     
  Approved For Release 2001/03/P7 @91A-RDP96-00789RO01300090006-3
  Approved For Release 2001/a3/07 CIA-RDP96-@ @O89ROO1300090006-3

  
          Approved For Release 2001/03/07 : CIA-RDP96-00789ROO1300090006-3
          Approved For Release 2001/03/07 CIA-RDP96-00789ROO1300090006-3

          

          Approved For Release 2001/03/07 : CIA-RDP96-00789RO01 300090006-3
          Approved For Release 2001/03/07-- CIA-RPP96-00789ROO1300090006-3

          

          11 Approved For Release 2001/03/07 : CIA-RDP96-00789RO01 300090006-3
          <S/z4F

          

    AA
kf A JA In
Wwi
                              IL
I J.
   W.
jF
                                                         X.
i4v
;;r out an Athos storrn, You
41, haven than
      d@arnjtic
ir _.
   ve the Ae-
a sl)ur abo
srif)tc Of cells onto tiers
by aged beams.
i'@ fet!t over the sea in a
Clutching the plin-
r .I, er @4 gap in the floor
(D
            nw,rnerized at walls
rock.
no longer shook.
the sea was flat
     IV? Ves. I
           M-7.                                
  W7                                  
                                    

                                    
                                    

                                    
                                    

                                    
                                    

                                    
                                    

                                    
                                    

           HE YEAR 1071 was a bad   Bari, sacked by the Normans
           one for the              after a three-
                                    

           Byzantines, East and West.year siege. Five years after
           At Man-                  the Battle of
                                    

           zikert, in the highlands Hastings in England, the Normans
           of eastern               had con-
                                    

Turkey,                             quered southern Italy.
the multinational                         
Byzantine                           
                                    

Army, riven                         The year 1204 was even worse.
by dissensions                         On April
and desertions                         
                                    

and for                             13, Fourth Crusaders en route
once sloppy                         to Jerusalem
in reconnaissance,                         
was                                 
                                    

annihilated                         committed what historian Sir
by the                              Steven Runci-
invading                            
Seljuk                              
Turks                               
                                    

it had marched                         man called "the greatest crime
east to                             in history"-
destroy.                            
Anatolia,                           
                                    

breadbasket                         the Christian sack of Constantinople.
and prime                           
recruiting                          
ground                              
                                    

for Byzantium,                         Burning, pillaging, raping,
subsequently                         the crusaders
was stripped                         
                                    

forever                             looted what they didn't destroy
from Christendom,                         to enrich
opening                             
the way                             
                                    

to later                            Venice, Paris, Turin, and
Ottoman                             other Western
invasions                           
of Europe.                          
                                    

In Bari,                            centers with "every choicest
port cit.y                          thing found
in southeastern                         
Italy,                              
I